Physics of Aristotle Essay examples -- physics aristotle

The great Greek thinker Aristotle was born in 384 B.C. in Stagirus, a city in ancient Macedonia in northern Greece. At the age of eighteen Aristotle went to Athens to begin his studies at Plato's Academy. He stayed and studied at the Academy for nineteen years and in that time became both a teacher and an independent researcher. After Plato's death in 347 B.C. Aristotle spent twelve years traveling and living in various places around the Aegean Sea. It was during this time that Aristotle was asked by Philip of Macedon to be a private tutor to his son, Alexander. Aristotle privately taught Alexander for three years before he returned to Athens after Philip gained control of the Greek capital. During this period back in Athens Aristotle founded his own school, the Lyceum, where he taught for twelve years. In 323 B.C. Alexander the Great died and the Macedonians lost control of Athens. Aristotle was forced to leave and he died one year later in Chalcis, north of Athens, at the age of 6 2. Aristotle is regarded by many as one of the most important thinkers of the ancient era. Although many of his theories regarding the physics of the natural world were later disproved by Galileo, Aristotle nevertheless offered the world at that time a relevant and consistent explanation of physics of impressive breadth and explanatory ability. Many of his theories endured for up to 1200 years, and helped to form the basis of the midieval christian perspective of the natural world. Much of his physics, when combined with Ptolemy's mathematical model of planetary motions, was used by midieval thinkers to describe the behavior of the cosmos. Aristotle's book The Physics, was in existence by about 350 B.C. This book is mainly concerned with change a... ... 1609, when Galileo destroyed Aristotle's mechanical model of the universe, was his authority on scientific theory truly undermined. So strong was Aristotle's grip on the science of the time, that Galileo was subsequently tried by the church as a heretic for disagreeing with his theories. It is a generally accepted fact that Aristotle's physics and astronomy were the weakest of his areas of study. He made discoveries and developed theories in biology, ethics, and drama that still hold a great deal of importance in those fields today. However, many of his theories and hypotheses were not disproved unitl the nineteenth century and his original concept of a uniform and consistant flow of time was accepted by Newton and still has its place in physics today. We really cannot discount the scientific contributions of a man whose ideas have survived for over 2000 years.

3-Day Exercise Activity Analysis Essay

In this paper I will discuss my current exercise habits as well as discussing my Physical Activity Tracker results. I will also talk about how I can ultimately improve my exercise habits and how I can incorporate a workout routine into my everyday living and be able to use it throughout the entire year. My current exercise habits as of the present moment are none sadly to say. I am one of those people who do not work out. I come from a long line of people in my family who is very over weight. My mother and aunt as well as my sister suffer from high blood pressure and diabetes. I know that the fact that those things run in my family puts me at an even greater risk for acquiring both of those ailments. I have dieting on numerous occasions as well as work out. I am a single mother of 4 children and I also work full time as well as attend classes here online. It is really hard to stick to any kind of plan that includes diet and exercise, however I know that if I do not take action soon then it will ultimately be too late. I also worry about my middle daughters weight as well because she takes after my side of the family and she also has type 2 diabetes because of her weight so I think that creating a workout routine followed with a diet will have a positive effect on myself as well as my children. Looking at my Physical Activity Tracker my activity level over a 3 day period was very minimal and just included house work. It was described as light intensity activity and that does not count toward MIE minutes. The total number of calories that I had burned within that 3 day period was only 6,789 which when broken down comes out to a total of 2,263 calories burned per day. My weekly goal for physical activity was 150 minutes of aerobic activity per week and 2 days of muscle strength training every week. However I did not meet any of those goals at all. I know that I need to take more indicative when it comes to working out daily if I plan to get in shape and lose any weight at all. I believe that the changes that I need to make in my everyday life to be able to actually follow through with a workout routine and have more energy to be able to do so is to eat more healthier foods first of all, like green leafy vegetables and fruits along with taking my vitamins so that will help with my energy level. I know that I also need to start drinking water as I do not drink any at all right now and I know that that is very unhealthy. I think that just getting up and taking a walk around my neighborhood on a day to day basis will help. I think that I will start just by walking around a couple of blocks at first and then slowly increase that to 4 blocks and so on and so forth. I think that walking would be a great way to start but I also believe that doing some sit ups and leg lifts after I get my energy level built up after I start my walking regimen would really benefit me as well. When I was a teenager I had a daily routine of doing 50 sit ups a day along with 50 leg lifts. I did that for a whole year straight and I lost so much weight not to mention inches off of my waistline. I think that I will also look into joining a gym so that when it is cold outside I can go there and walk on the treadmill as well as use the other equipment, I have a friend that goes everyday faithfully and I think that working out with a partner would help get me more motivated as well. I intend to get in shape this year because I am not getting any younger and I know that my health is essential if I want to be here to be able to see my children grow up.

Change in Human Rights and Civil Rights over the Course of the 20th Century Term Papers

Human rights refer to the freedom and fundamental rights to which all individuals are at liberty. They comprise of political and civil rights. Examples of freedom and rights include freedom of expression, right to liberty and life, fairness before the bylaw; economic, social and cultural rights, as well as the right to take part in traditions, the right to work, the right to eat, and the right to get educated. Civil rights on the other hand ensure of individuals’ safety and physical integrity defense from prejudice on grounds such as mental or physical disability, race, gender, age, religion among others. The history of human and civil rights covers hundreds of years and draws upon cultural, religious, legal and philosophical developments all through recorded history. A number of ancient later religions documents and beliefs include a diversity of theories that are well thought-out to be human rights (Roe 77). In the 20th century, human and civil rights became a vital concern over the slavery issue. A number of reformers worked towards the elimination of slavery. This was accomplished by the Slave Trade Act in the British Empire and the Slavery elimination Act.   Many northern states in the United States put an end to their institution of slavery by the mid 20th century, even though states in the southern region were still economically reliant on slave labor. Debates and Conflict over the growth of slavery to new regions culminated in the American Civil War and during the southern states secession. During the renovation period following the war, several adjustments to the Constitution of the United States were made. These included the 13th and 14th amendment assuring civil rights, full citizenship and banning slavery to all individuals born in the United States, and the 15th adjustment, assuring African Americans the freedom to vote (Korematzu 54- 99). Many movements and groups have managed to attain profound social changes over the 20th century in the name of individual rights. In the North America and Western Europe, labor mergers created laws guaranteeing employees the right to forbid child labor establish minimum working surroundings and strike. The womens rights movement thrived in gaining the right to vote (Orr 77). Nationalized liberation associations in many states thrived in driving out imposing powers. Associations by long-oppressed religious and racial minorities did well in many parts of the globe. The founding of the International Committee of the Red Cross, the 1874 and the first of the Geneva conference in 1865 laid the basics of International civilized law, to be further amended following the World Wars. The gross abuses of individual’s rights, the two World Wars, and huge losses of life that took place throughout were a driving force following the development of modern individual rights. In the 20th century, The League of Nations was established in at the discussions over the Versailles Treaty. Following the end of the First World War, the Leagues goals comprised of disarmament, preventing war through communal security, settling disagreement between countries through diplomacy, negotiation, and civilizing global welfare. Enshrined in its contract was an authorization to endorse many of the rights that were later built-in in the general Declaration of individual Rights. The Yalta Conference under the linked Powers decided to form a new body to displace the Leagues role; The UN played a significant role in global civil rights law from the time when it was created. Until the 20th century, women in Western European nations lived under many of the same lawful disabilities as women in the United States. For instance, until 1934, married women in England did not have the right to own possessions and to enter into contracts on the same level with unmarried women. Only after the 20th century was legislation approved to offer working women with employment prospects and pay then equivalent to men. Even though there were many battles left to fight after the 1950s, the humanitarian rights were crucial in American history. All through the Progressive association, American found balance to the uncontrolled growth of commerce; lives of the underprivileged and disenfranchised were better confined. At the end of the 20th century, personal freedom was hotly under debate. In 1790, during the French rebellion, a Declaration of Woman Rights to protest the revolutionists was published failure to mention women in their assertion of the Rights of individuals. During the beginning of the 20th century the term new woman came into use in the popular press. More young women were schooling, working both in white- and blue collar jobs, and supporting themselves in the city apartments. Some communal opponents feared that feminism, which they understood to mean the end of the family and home, was victorious. In fact, the usual habits of American women were altering. Even though young individuals dated more than their parents did and used the coupà © to get away from parental administration, most young women remained married and became the customary mothers and housewives. Work cited Korematzu, R. S. Vietnamese Declaration of Independence; -Berkeleys School of Information. 2008. Web. 2 Nov 1943. Orr, J. E. Universal Declaration of Human. UC: change in human right New York: Cornell University Press, 1948.   Print. Roe ,W. Ten Years of Talking About Machines. Black Sheep Farm, USA. 1944. Web. 2   Nov   1973. Brown vs. Board of Education, Change in human rights and civil rights over the course of the 20th century Berkeleys School of Information. 1978. Web. 2 Nov 1954.